The UK’s entrepreneurial ambitions are stronger than ever, as new analysis by Mastercard and Opinium shows that the number of micro businesses (0-9 employees) set up in the UK has grown every year in the last decade. Small businesses are bucking a trend where the UK’s medium and large business population has plateaued in recent years.
Overall, the number of medium and large businesses in the UK plateaued in 2022. But the number of micro and small businesses in the UK grew to 1.4 million in 2022, up 31,000 on the previous year. Growth in the number of medium and large businesses in the UK has yet to return to the highest levels seen in 2020.
Business growth by size
The UK’s smallest businesses are the least optimistic about their future performance, compared to medium and large businesses. Less than a quarter (23.9%) of businesses with 10 or fewer employees expect their performance to increase in the next 12 months. Those with 10 to 49 employees were also pessimistic, with only a third (33.7%) expecting their performance to improve. In comparison, 43% of businesses with between 100 and 249 employees were optimistic about their future and expected their performance to increase in the next 12 months.
Of all sectors, retailers were one of the least likely to have registered a strong performance last year, with only 15.3% saying they’d seen an increase in their performance in the year up to April 2023. This is despite being the sector employing the most people and having the largest turnover.
Mastercard’s UK&I President, Kelly Devine, said: “Small businesses are the UK’s economic powerhouse: they make up nearly 99% of all businesses, half of all business turnover, and employ two thirds of the working population. There’s no shortage of entrepreneurial ambition in the UK, but it’s worrying that their optimism lags behind big businesses. If we’re to boost growth, it’s vital that big business and government support small companies with skills, funding and policy so they can reach their potential.”
To help support small businesses and raise awareness of their contribution to local economies, Mastercard recently hosted Thrive Street – a pop-up high street – in Manchester’s Arndale Centre giving small businesses free retail space in the city centre and hosted masterclasses to help their business grow and thrive.
Businesswoman and activist Mary Portas said: “Small businesses really are the lifeblood of our economy. They’re innovative, creative, resilient. And despite the fact it’s one of the most challenging times to be a small business owner, their numbers are growing. People’s desire and appetite for what they do has also never been greater.
‘Yes. We know it continues to be an unpredictable world right now. But when you’re small and nimble it’s an opportunity to out manoeuvre the bigger players. Small business owners never fail to inspire me with their desire to do better, learn and flex themselves in the ever-evolving landscape of today’s business.”
Shadow Minister for Business and Industry, Bill Esterson MP, said: “The true entrepreneurial spirit of the UK is embodied by its small businesses. As the world’s first industrial city, it’s fitting that Manchester is now home to so many start-ups, and it was great to speak to the businesses at Mastercard’s Thrive Street that are adding so much to our communities. It’s vital that we improve the support for entrepreneurs who want to grow and that is exactly what The Labour Party is doing through its partnership with businesses.”
Thrive Street is part of Mastercard’s Strive UK programme, which helps small businesses by providing free access to training and targeted advice to tackle business challenges, like setting up an online shop, managing cashflow and creating a social media strategy.
Businesses also have access to experienced entrepreneurs and boards to help them grow their business and strengthen their resilience. Strive UK has supported more than half a million businesses to date and works with Enterprise Nation, Digital Boost and Be the Business to provide support.